AUKUS and Defence Construction Jobs in Perth: What Tradespeople Need to Know

The AUKUS submarine program is the single biggest infrastructure investment in Western Australia’s history. Based at Henderson, south of Perth, the program will generate thousands of construction and trade jobs over the coming decades.

If you’re a tradesperson in Perth, here’s what you need to know about AUKUS and defence construction opportunities.

What Is AUKUS?

AUKUS is a trilateral security partnership between Australia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. The centrepiece is Australia’s acquisition of nuclear-powered submarines, which requires building and upgrading massive submarine construction and maintenance facilities.

In Western Australia, this means a multi-billion dollar transformation of the Henderson shipyard precinct, including:

  • New submarine construction halls
  • Dry docks and ship lifts
  • Maintenance and refit facilities
  • Weapons loading facilities
  • Support infrastructure (workshops, warehouses, offices, accommodation)
  • Upgraded port and wharf infrastructure
  • Associated road, utilities, and civil infrastructure

Where Will the Work Be?

The primary location is the Henderson shipyard precinct, about 30 kilometres south of Perth CBD. Henderson is already home to Australia’s largest naval shipbuilding and maintenance facility (HMAS Stirling is at nearby Garden Island).

The scale of construction at Henderson will be comparable to building a small city — civil earthworks, structural steel, concrete, mechanical and electrical services, and specialist marine infrastructure.

Additional work will be generated across Perth at:

  • Manufacturing and fabrication facilities supplying components
  • Training facilities and simulators
  • Housing and community infrastructure for the expanded workforce
  • Transport links and road upgrades

Which Trades Are Needed?

AUKUS construction will need virtually every construction trade:

Heavy Demand

  • Boilermakers and welders — structural steel, piping, and specialist marine fabrication
  • Electricians — industrial electrical installation, high-voltage, instrumentation and controls
  • Plumbers and pipe fitters — marine systems, process piping, hydraulic services
  • Fitters — mechanical installation and alignment of heavy equipment
  • Carpenters — formwork for large concrete structures, general construction
  • Concreters — massive concrete pours for dry docks, foundations, and marine structures
  • Steel fixers — reinforcement for major concrete structures
  • Crane operators — heavy lifts throughout construction
  • Riggers and dogmen — supporting crane operations and structural assembly
  • Scaffolders — access for construction and installation at height

Supporting Trades

  • Painters (industrial) — protective coatings and marine-grade painting
  • Insulators — thermal and acoustic insulation on marine systems
  • HVAC mechanics — heating, ventilation, and air conditioning for enclosed facilities
  • Glaziers — commercial buildings and office fit-outs
  • Plasterers and ceiling fixers — interior fit-out of support buildings
  • Tilers — amenities and commercial interiors
  • Cabinet makers — workshops and fit-out
  • Communications and data cablers — extensive data and communications networks

Specialist Roles

  • Instrumentation technicians — process control and monitoring systems
  • High-voltage electricians — power distribution and switchgear
  • Coded welders — pressure equipment and structural steel to defence specifications
  • NDT technicians — non-destructive testing of welds and materials
  • Marine trades — specialist shipbuilding and marine engineering roles

Timeline and Scale

The AUKUS construction program is not a short-term project — it will run for decades:

  • Near term (2024–2030): Early works, site preparation, and initial infrastructure construction
  • Medium term (2030–2040): Major construction of submarine facilities, dry docks, and support infrastructure
  • Long term (2040+): Ongoing construction, expansion, and maintenance of facilities

At peak construction, thousands of tradespeople will be needed simultaneously. This will be a generational employment opportunity for Perth’s construction workforce.

What Will It Pay?

While specific AUKUS pay rates haven’t been fully established, defence construction projects in Australia typically pay above standard construction rates:

  • Enterprise agreements (EBAs) on major defence projects set rates well above award minimums
  • Specialist skills (coded welding, marine fabrication, high-voltage) command premium rates
  • The sheer demand for workers is likely to drive rates upward across the board
  • Security clearance requirements may attract additional allowances

As a guide, tradespeople on major defence and infrastructure projects in Perth currently earn:

  • Tradesperson (with EBA): $100,000 to $140,000
  • Specialist/coded tradesperson: $120,000 to $160,000
  • Supervisor/foreman: $130,000 to $170,000

How to Position Yourself for AUKUS Work

Get Your Security Clearance

Defence construction work requires security clearances. The most common levels are:

  • Baseline clearance: Required for most defence construction work. You’ll need to be an Australian citizen (or permanent resident in some cases) and pass background checks.
  • NV1 and NV2 (Negative Vetting): Higher-level clearances for more sensitive areas. Required for some specialist roles.

The clearance process is managed by the Australian Government Security Vetting Agency (AGSVA) and can take several weeks to months. Having a clean background (no criminal history, no adverse security indicators) is essential.

Build Relevant Experience

Tradespeople with experience in the following areas will be best positioned:

  • Industrial and heavy construction
  • Marine and shipbuilding (Henderson precinct experience is golden)
  • Defence projects (existing clearance holders are in demand)
  • Structural steel fabrication and erection
  • Heavy civil construction
  • Process piping and mechanical installation
  • High-voltage electrical work

Get Coded Up

For boilermakers and welders, having current welding procedure qualifications to Australian standards (AS/NZS 1554.1 and AS/NZS 3992) is essential. Defence work often requires additional welding standards and quality assurance processes.

Upskill

Consider additional training in:

  • Quality management systems (ISO 9001)
  • Advanced welding techniques and exotic materials
  • Instrumentation and controls
  • Project management (Certificate IV or Diploma level)
  • Safety leadership and WHS management

Register With Specialist Recruiters

Major defence construction contractors will recruit through specialist agencies as well as directly. Perth Trades Recruitment is positioning to connect tradespeople with AUKUS and defence construction opportunities as they ramp up.

The Broader Impact on Perth’s Construction Industry

AUKUS won’t just create jobs at Henderson — it will have a ripple effect across Perth’s entire construction industry:

  • Competition for workers will increase, potentially driving up rates across all construction sectors
  • Supply chain growth — local fabrication, manufacturing, and engineering businesses will expand
  • Training demand — TAFE, universities, and RTOs will expand trade training capacity
  • Housing demand — the influx of workers will drive demand for housing construction
  • Infrastructure investment — roads, transport, utilities, and community infrastructure will need upgrading

For tradespeople in Perth, AUKUS represents a once-in-a-generation opportunity for employment stability and career growth.

Stay Informed Through Perth Trades Recruitment

Perth Trades Recruitment is tracking AUKUS and defence construction opportunities as they develop. Register with us to be among the first to know when roles become available.

We specialise in construction, trades, and industrial recruitment across Perth and Western Australia — and the AUKUS program is set to be the biggest construction employer Perth has ever seen.

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Contact Perth Trades Recruitment to register your interest in AUKUS and defence construction jobs.